By Muhammad Mamman
The Nigeria Customs Service Board (NCSB) has approved a new duty-free threshold for low-value imports, setting the benchmark at $300. The policy, which comes into effect on Monday, 8 September 2025, was adopted during the Board’s 63rd regular meeting held on Tuesday, 2 September, chaired by the Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Mr Wale Edun.
According to the Board, the measure is in line with global best practice aimed at simplifying clearance procedures, boosting cross-border e-commerce, and easing the burden on travellers.
Under the new regime, goods valued at $300 or less—whether shipped via courier or carried in passenger baggage—will be exempt from customs duties and taxes, provided they are not prohibited or restricted. However, the waiver is capped at four importations per year.
The NCSB stressed that the policy draws its legal backing from the Nigeria Customs Service Act 2023, as well as international agreements such as the World Trade Organisation’s Trade Facilitation Agreement and the World Customs Organisation’s Revised Kyoto Convention.
To ensure seamless implementation, the Service will establish multi-channel helpdesks to provide stakeholders with compliance guidance, handle inquiries, and address complaints. At the same time, strict penalties—including forfeiture, arrest, and prosecution—await those who attempt to abuse the system through invoice manipulation or duty evasion.
The Customs Service described the initiative as a major step to “stimulate cross-border e-commerce, reduce clearance delays, and consolidate Nigeria’s role as a regional trade hub.”
Board Sanctions Officers Over Misconduct
In a separate development, the Board announced the demotion of two officers to the next lower rank following misconduct exposed in viral social media videos. The affected officers are also required to undergo mandatory medical re-evaluation to assess their fitness for service.
Meanwhile, two other officers were reinstated after favourable consideration of their cases.
The Board issued a stern warning against drug abuse and unethical behaviour within the Service, insisting that accountability, integrity, and discipline remain central to its operations.
“The Service will continue to strengthen public trust through impactful reforms, transparent processes, and strict enforcement of ethical standards,” the statement added.
